Los valores humanos, la economía civil y el bienestar subjetivo

Autores/as

  • Leonardo Becchetti Universidad de Roma “Tor Vergata”
  • Luigino Bruni Universidad de Milán-Bicocca
  • Stefano Zamagni Universidad de Bologna

Palabras clave:

Bienestar subjetivo, Economía Civil, valores humanos, bienes relacionales

Resumen

En la raíz de los límites actuales a la fertilidad socioeconómica encontramos tres formas de reduccionismos: Antropológico, Corporativo y el reduccionismo Valor.El objetivo final del programa de investigación de la economía civil es el de hacer frente a estas tres formas de reduccionismo mediante la documentación teórica y empírica. En el presente trabajo se explica por qué el paradigma de la economía civil ya está trabajando para mejorar el actual entorno socioeconómico. En la segunda sección ilustramos las ricas raíces históricas y filosóficas de la economía civil. En la tercera se discute desde un punto de vista teórico por qué la perspectiva reduccionista actual puede ser perjudicial tanto en términos económicos y humanos. En la cuarta se introduce el concepto fundamental de bienes relacionales. En la quinta proporcionamos una amplia evidencia empírica desafiando el paradigma reduccionista y documentando que las dos manos adicionales de ciudadanos y empresas responsables ya están
trabajando. En la sexta aportamos pruebas sobre el nexo entre los valores humanos y cívicos y la prosperidad económica. Por último, la séptima concluye el paper con algunas sugerencias de políticas.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Citas

Andreoni, J. (1989). Giving with Impure Altruism: Applications to Charity and Ricardian Equivalence. Journal of Political Economy 97, pp. 1447-58.

Andreoni, J. (1990). Impure Altruism and Donations to Public Goods: A Theory of Warm-Glow Giving. Economic Journal 100(401), pp. 464–477.

Andreoni J., & B. Douglas Bernheim (2009). "Social Image and the 50-50 Norm: A Theoretical and Experimental Analysis of Audience Effects,"Econometrica, 77(5), September, 1607-1636.

Andreoni, J. and Miller, J., (2002) “Giving According to GARP: An Experimental Test of the Rationality of Altruism.”, Econometrica, 70(2): 737-753.

Becchetti, L., Fiaschetti, M., Marini, G. (2014) "Card Games and Economic Behavior", Games and Economic Behavior 88, pp 112-129.

Becchetti L. Giachin Ricca E. Pelloni A. (2011). The relationship between social leisure and life satisfaction: causality and policy indicators, Social Indicators Research , pp. 1-38.

Becchetti, L., Pelloni, A. and Rossetti, F. (2008). Relational Goods, Sociability, and Happiness. Kyklos, Vol. 61 (3), 343-363.

Becchetti, L. and Savastano, S. (2009). The money-happiness relationship in transition countries: evidence from Albania , Aiccon working paper.

Ben-Ner A and L. Putterman (2010), Trusting, Trustworthiness, and CSR: Some Experiments and Implications in L. Sacconi, M. Blair, R.E. Freeman and A.Vercelli (eds.) Corporate Social Responsibility and Corporate Governance: The Contribution of Economic Theory and Related Disciplines, Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke.

Berg J., Dickhaut J., McCabe K. (1995), “Trust, Reciprocity and Social History,” Games and Economic Behaviour, 10: 122-142.

Bruni L. and Stanca L. (2008), Watching alone: Relational goods, television and happiness,Journal of Economic Behavior & organizationVolume 65, Issues 3-4, 506-528.

Bolton G.E. and Ockenfels A. (2000). “A Theory of Equity, Reciprocity and

Competition”. American Economic Review, 90(1), pp.166-93.

Broberg, Tomas, Tore Ellingsen, and Magnus Johannesson (2007). “Is Generosity Involuntary?” Economics Letters, 94(1): 32–37.

Camerer, C. (2003). Behavioral Game Theory. Experiments in Strategic Interaction, Princeton, Princeton University Press.

Camerer, C. F. and Thaler, R. H. (1995). “Ultimatums, Dictators and Manners”, Journal of Economic Perspectives 9: 209-19.

Carson, Richard T., Nicholas E. Flores , Norman F. Meade (2001), Contingent Valuation: Controversies and Evidence, Environmental and Resource Economics, 19:173–210.

Charness, G. and Rabin, M. (2002). Understanding Social Preferences with Simple Tests. Quarterly Journal of Economics 117, 817-869.

Dana, J., Cain, D.M., & Dawes, R.M. (2006). What you don’t know won’t hurt me: Costly but quiet exit in dictator games. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 100, 193-201.

Degli Antoni, G., and Gianluca Grimalda (2011), Bridging and bonding social capital: an experimental test of the social value of real voluntary groups”, mimeo.

Easterlin, R A. (1974). Does Economic Growth Improve the Human Lot? in Paul A. David and Melvin W. Reder, eds., Nations and Households in Economic Growth: Essays in Honor of Moses Abramovitz, New York: Academic Press, Inc.

Engel, Christoph (2010), Dictator Games: A Meta Study. MPI Collective

Goods Preprint No. 2010/07.

Fehr, E., G. Kirchsteiger and A. Riedl (1993) “Does Fairness Prevent Market Clearing? An Experimental Investigation,”, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 108: 437-459.

Fehr, E., E. Kirchler, A. Weichbold and S. Gächter (1998), “When Social Forces Overpower Competition: Gift Exchange in Experimental Labor Markets,” Journal of Labor Economics:16, 324-351.

Fehr, E., and S.Gächter, (2000). "Cooperation and Punishment in Public Goods Experiments", American Economic Review 90, 980-994.

Fehr, E. and Schmidt, K. (1999). A Theory of Fairness, Competition, and Cooperation. Quarterly Journal of Economics 114, 817-868.

Fischbacher, U., S. Gächter and E. Fehr (2001), “Are People Conditionally Cooperative? Evidence from a Public Goods Experiment”, Economics Letters, 71: 397-404.

Freeman, R.b. (1997), 'Working for nothing: the supply of volunteer labor', Journal of Labor Economics, 15(1), s140–s166.

Frey, Bruno S. and Stutzer, Alois (2005). Beyond Outcomes: Measuring Procedural Utility. Oxford Economic Papers, Vol. 57, No. 1, pp. 90-111.

Gui, B. (2005). From transactions to encounters. The joint generation of relational goods and conventional values. In Gui, B. and Sugden, R. (Ed.) Economics and Social Interaction: Accounting for Interpersonal Relations. Cambridge: Cambridge UniversityPress.

Güth, W., R. Schmittberger, and B.Schwarze, (1982). “An Experimental Analysis of Ultimatum Bargaining” Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization III, 367-88.

Harbaugh, W.T., 1998. What do donations buy? A model of philanthropy based on prestige and warm glow. Journal of Public Economics 67, pp. 269-84.

Henrich, Joseph, Jean Ensminger, Richard McElreath, Abigail Barr,Clark Barrett, Alexander Bolyanatz, Juan C. Cardenas, Michael Gurven, EdwinsGwako, Natalie Henrich, Carolyn Lesorogol, Frank Marlowe, David Tracer, and John Ziker (2010). “Market, religion, community size and the evolution of fairness and punishment”, Science, 327 (5972): 1480–1484.

Helliwell J. (2008), Life satisfaction and quality of development, NBER working paper, n.14507.

Jiang, S., Lu, M. and Sato, H., 2009, Happiness in the dual society of urban China: Hukou identity, horizontal inequality and heterogeneous reference. Global COE Hi-Stat Discussion Paper Series n. 20.

Konow, J., 2009. "Is fairness in the eye of the beholder? An impartial spectator analysis of justice," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer, vol. 33(1), page 101-127.

Konow J:, 2009, Mixed Feelings: Theories of and Evidence on Giving. Journal of Public Economics , Vol. 94, No. 3-4 (April 2010): pp. 279-297.

List, (2007) On the interpretation of giving in dictator games, Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 115, No. 3 (June 2007), pp. 482-493.

Meier Stephan &Alois Stutzer, 2008. "Is Volunteering Rewarding in Itself?", Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 75(297).

Nielsen (2012) The global socially conscious consumer, accessed at

http://www.nielsen.com/us/en/insights/reports-downloads/2012/the-global--sociallyconscious-consumer.html

Rabin, M. (1993). Incorporating Fairness into Game Theory and Economics. The American Economic Review 83, 1281-1281.

Ribar, D.C. and Wilhelm, M.O. (2002). Altruistic and joy-of-giving motivations in charitable behavior. Journal of Political Economy 110, pp. 425-57.

Sen A. (1977). Rational Fools: A Critique of the Behavioural Foundations of Economic Theory. Philosophy and Public Affairs.

Senik, C. (2004). Relativizing Relative Income. DELTA Working Papers 2004-17, DELTA.

Sonnemans, J., A. Schram and T. Offerman (1999) “Strategic Behavior in Public Good Games – When Partners drift apart”, Economics Letters 62: 35-41.

Stanca, L. (2009). “With or Without You: Measuring the Quality of Relational Life Throughout the World”, Journal of Socio – Economics, Vol. 38, No. 5, pp. 834-842.

Publicado

04-11-2015

Cómo citar

Becchetti, L., Bruni, L., & Zamagni, S. (2015). Los valores humanos, la economía civil y el bienestar subjetivo. Ensayos De Política Económica, 2(3), 141–163. Recuperado a partir de https://e-revistas.uca.edu.ar/index.php/ENSAYOS/article/view/2349